Invited Review HIGHLIGHTED TOPIC A Physiological Systems Approach to Human and Mammalian Thermoregulation Neural control and mechanisms of eccrine sweating during heat stress and exercise
نویسندگان
چکیده
Manabu Shibasaki, Thad E. Wilson, and Craig G. Crandall Department of Environmental Health, Nara Women’s University, Nara, Japan; Departments of Pharmacology and Physiology and of Dermatology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Presbyterian Hospital of Dallas, Dallas; and Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas
منابع مشابه
A Physiological Systems Approach to Human and Mammalian Thermoregulation Neural control and mechanisms of eccrine sweating during heat stress and exercise
Manabu Shibasaki, Thad E. Wilson, and Craig G. Crandall Department of Environmental Health, Nara Women’s University, Nara, Japan; Departments of Pharmacology and Physiology and of Dermatology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Presbyterian Hospital of Dallas, Dallas; and Department of Internal Medicine, Universi...
متن کاملNeural control and mechanisms of eccrine sweating during heat stress and exercise.
In humans, evaporative heat loss from eccrine sweat glands is critical for thermoregulation during exercise and/or exposure to hot environmental conditions, particularly when environmental temperature is greater than skin temperature. Since the time of the ancient Greeks, the significance of sweating has been recognized, whereas our understanding of the mechanisms and controllers of sweating ha...
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Robertshaw, David. Mechanisms for the control of respiratory evaporative heat loss in panting animals. J Appl Physiol 101: 664–668, 2006. First published May 4, 2006; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01380.2005.—Panting is a controlled increase in respiratory frequency accompanied by a decrease in tidal volume, the purpose of which is to increase ventilation of the upper respiratory tract, preserve alv...
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Rowland T. Thermoregulation during exercise in the heat in children: old concepts revisited. J Appl Physiol 105: 718–724, 2008. First published December 13, 2007; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01196.2007.—Children possess certain physiological and anatomic characteristics that have traditionally been considered to impair thermoregulatory responses to exercise in the heat: low exercise economy, high ...
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Kellogg, D. L., Jr. In vivo mechanisms of cutaneous vasodilation and vasoconstriction in humans during thermoregulatory challenges. J Appl Physiol 100: 1709–1718, 2006; doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.01071.2005.—This review focuses on the neural and local mechanisms that have been demonstrated to effect cutaneous vasodilation and vasoconstriction in response to heat and cold stress in vivo in humans....
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